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#66 in Australia

Lagotto Romagnolo: Complete Australian Breed Guide

Italy, medieval period — ancient truffle hunting dog from Romagna region, originally used for waterf

Gundog Medium Breed Hypoallergenic Moderate — Manage in summer Trend: Growing
Size Medium
Weight 13–16 kg / 11–14 kg
Height 41–48 cm
Lifespan 14 years
AU Price $3,000 - $6,000
Annual Cost $2,876/yr
Exercise 60 mins/day
Grooming Every 8–10 weeks
Hazel Russell
Last updated 4 Apr 2026 · 5 min read

Lagotto Romagnolo Overview

Origin: Italy

An ancient Italian water retriever from the Romagna region. Originally used to retrieve waterfowl from marshes, the breed was later repurposed as the world's premier truffle-hunting dog when the marshes were drained.

The Lagotto Romagnolo is Italy’s national dog breed and a sophisticated hunting dog with a unique specialisation in truffle detection. These curly-coated, non-shedding dogs are gaining popularity in Australia, particularly in truffle-producing regions such as Tasmania, Victoria, and South Australia, where they are prized for their exceptional scent-detection abilities and truffle-hunting expertise. Lagottos are intelligent, energetic dogs that require significant daily exercise, mental stimulation, and proper training to thrive.

Their curly, hypoallergenic coat requires regular professional grooming every 8–10 weeks and frequent home brushing to prevent matting and manage ear health. These dogs are naturally social, affectionate with families, and generally excellent with children and other pets. They form strong bonds with their owners and may experience moderate separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods. Lagottos are not suitable for apartment living or sedentary owners; they require homes with adequate space, access to water for swimming, and owners committed to daily exercise and mental enrichment.

Whilst generally healthy, Lagottos can suffer from hip dysplasia and inherited ear conditions due to their coat structure. Responsible breeders health-test parents and provide transparency about genetic screening. Their combination of intelligence, athleticism, and truffle-detection capabilities makes them ideal for active owners seeking a unique, working dog breed with genuine Australian agricultural applications.

Lagotto Romagnolo Personality & Temperament

Understanding the Lagotto Romagnolo temperament is the most important step before bringing one home.

The Lagotto Romagnolo is intelligent, energetic, and affectionate, displaying genuine enthusiasm for work and play. These dogs are people-oriented and form close bonds with their families, thriving on interaction and shared activities. They are naturally curious, problem-solving oriented, and love engaging with their environment—especially through scent work and water play.

Key traits intelligent, eager, energetic, affectionate, trainable. Excellent with children and other pets when properly socialised from puppyhood. Barking is moderate and situational; they alert to strangers but are not aggressive. Separation anxiety is possible if left alone frequently; they prefer to be involved in family activities. Natural swimmers and water-lovers; provide access to swimming when possible.

Breed Ratings at a Glance

How the Lagotto Romagnolo scores across key traits (1 = Low, 5 = High).

Energy Level
4/5
Trainability
4/5
Grooming Needs
4/5
Shedding Level
1/5
Affection Level
4/5
Kid-Friendly
4/5
Dog-Friendly
4/5
Cat-Friendly
3/5
Barking Level
3/5

Is a Lagotto Romagnolo Right for You?

Apartment Poor — require significant daily exercise and space; not suited to apartment living
House with yard Essential — require secure yard with space for running and access to water
⚠️
First-time owner Moderate — intelligent and trainable but require experience managing high energy and strong prey drive
Renters Possible — rent-friendly if landlord permits and property has adequate space and yard
⚠️
Hot climate (QLD/NT/WA) Moderate — require regular swimming, shade, and water access; challenging but possible in heat
Cold climate (VIC/TAS/ACT) Ideal — curly coat provides insulation; temperate climates suit them well
Elderly/retired owners Not suitable — require vigorous daily exercise and mental stimulation unsuitable for sedentary owners
Working owners (8hrs alone) Poor — separation anxiety possible; require midday exercise or care. Not suitable for working owners.
Rural/acreage Excellent — ideal for rural properties with space to run, work, and swim
Active lifestyle Perfect — thrive with active owners pursuing hiking, running, swimming, and dog sports
Separation Anxiety: Moderate — this breed may struggle if left alone for long periods.

Lagotto Romagnolo Size & Appearance

Size
Medium
Weight M
13–16 kg
Weight F
11–14 kg
Height
41–48 cm
Coat
double coat, curly, woolly texture, non-shedding
Colours
white, off-white, cream, apricot, brown, dark brown, red, parti-colour
Variations
None
Brachycephalic
No
Hypoallergenic
Yes ✓

Lagotto Romagnolo Health & Lifespan

🟠

High: Hip Dysplasia

Lagotto Romagnolo is predisposed to hip dysplasia, a condition where the hip joint develops abnormally leading to arthritis and mobility issues. Ensure your breeder provides hip scores for both parents. Maintain a lean body weight and provide appropriate exercise to support joint health.

14 years Average Lifespan

Known Health Conditions

Hip joint develops abnormally, leading to arthritis and lameness. Diagnosis via X-ray. Watch for limping, difficulty rising, or reluctance to jump.

Est. treatment: $2,000–$5,000 per hip

Curly coat around ear canal traps moisture and wax; prone to yeast and bacterial infections. Watch for head shaking, ear odour, scratching.

Est. treatment: $150–$400 per infection

Early-onset seizures (4–16 weeks of age) that often resolve spontaneously by 12–13 weeks. Watch for falling, paddling, loss of consciousness. Usually resolves without treatment.

Est. treatment: $500–$1,500 diagnostic testing

Genetic degenerative eye disease leading to progressive vision loss and eventual blindness. Watch for reluctance to move in dim light or obstacles.

Est. treatment: $1,000–$2,000 diagnostic testing

Rare genetic metabolic disorder causing neurological decline and organ damage. Genetic testing available. Usually manifests after 12 months with progressive symptoms.

Est. treatment: $1,500–$3,000 diagnostic testing
Recommended Health Tests:

Hip score, JE DNA test, storage disease DNA test

Pet Insurance for Lagotto Romagnolo

Avg Annual Insurance: $800
Monthly Estimate: $30–$45/month AUD; Petplan, NRMA Pet Insurance, Woolworths Pet Insurance

Recommended Insurers:
• Bow Wow Meow
• PD Insurance
• Petinsurance.com.au
• Budget Direct
• Petcover
• NRMA

TIP: Insure before 6 months.

Compare insurance policies for your Lagotto Romagnolo

Given this breed's known health conditions, comprehensive coverage is recommended for Australian owners.

Compare Pet Insurance →

Lagotto Romagnolo Cost of Ownership (AUD)

CategoryAmount (AUD)
PURCHASE $3,000 - $6,000
Food $1,900
Vet $600
Grooming $400
Insurance $800
TOTAL/yr $2,876
Monthly $173
LIFETIME (14 yrs) $40,264
FIRST-YEAR EXTRAS $1,200–$2,200 (desexing, vax, microchip, setup, puppy school)
$40,264 Estimated lifetime cost (14 years)

All prices in AUD. Costs vary by state, vet, and lifestyle. Sources: PetSure, RSPCA, Animal Medicines Australia.

Lagotto Romagnolo Grooming Guide

Frequency Every 8–10 weeks
Brushing 4–5× per week
Professional Cost $80–$120
Coat double coat, curly, woolly texture, non-shedding
Shedding ★☆☆☆☆/5
Tools Slicker/pin brush, deshedding tool, nail clippers
Nails Every 4–6 weeks | Ears: Monthly | Teeth: 2–3×/week

Lagotto Romagnolo Exercise Needs

Daily Exercise 60 minutes
Type walk/play/swim/training
Energy ★★★★☆/5
Separation Anxiety Moderate
Mental Stimulation Puzzle feeders, sniff walks, 10min training/day
Sports Agility, flyball, scent work, swimming (breed-dependent)

Training Your Lagotto Romagnolo

Trainability: ★★★★☆/5
First-Time Owner: ★★★☆☆/5

Lagottos are intelligent, trainable dogs that excel in scent work and truffle detection. Use positive reinforcement and treat-based rewards. They respond well to consistent, patient training but can have an independent streak. Early socialisation is crucial to ensure confidence and prevent anxiety. These dogs thrive with mental stimulation alongside physical exercise; puzzle toys, training games, and scent work keep them engaged. They love water and swimming; incorporate this into their routine. Training for truffle hunting or other scent detection tasks provides excellent mental enrichment.

Tips: Positive reinforcement only | Puppy school 8–12 weeks
Short 5–10min sessions | Socialise early with dogs, people, sounds

Lagotto Romagnolo Feeding Guide

Annual Food Cost: $1,900

Feed high-quality, medium-sized breed dog food (premium brands $70–$110/month). Lagottos are active dogs requiring adequate calories to maintain muscle and energy. Some owners feed fresh, whole-food diets ($100–$150/month) with vet approval. Working dogs engaged in truffle hunting may require additional calories and supplementation ($20–$40/month extra).

Tips: Premium kibble + 2 meals/day | Monitor weight | Fresh water always
Avoid: grapes, onion, chocolate, xylitol, macadamias

📊 Calculate your Lagotto Romagnolo's daily food amount →

Finding a Reputable Lagotto Romagnolo Breeder

REGISTRIES:
• ANKC (ankc.org.au)
• RightPaw (rightpaw.com.au)

GREEN FLAGS: Health tests, ANKC/RPBA reg, visits allowed, health guarantee, screens buyers
RED FLAGS: Always available, multiple breeds, no health tests, Gumtree/social media sellers, pet shops

✅ Green Flags

  • Registered with ANKC, RPBA, MDBA, or RightPaw
  • Invites you to visit and meet the mother (dam)
  • Provides health test results for parents
  • Includes vet certificate, microchip, and vaccination records
  • Has a waiting list (sign of demand, not a puppy farm)

❌ Red Flags

  • Multiple breeds always available with no wait
  • Won't let you visit or meet the mother
  • No health testing mentioned
  • Price significantly below market average
  • Meets in a public place instead of their property
Trusted Australian Registries:

ANKC (ankc.org.au) · RPBA (rpba.org.au) · RightPaw (rightpaw.com.au) · Dogs Australia · ACF

Adopting a Lagotto Romagnolo in Australia

RESCUE OPTIONS:
• Lagotto Rescue Australia (if available)
• PetRescue.com.au
• RSPCA Australia

Adoption Cost: $250–$600 AUD
(includes desexing, microchip, vaccinations)

Search PetRescue.com.au — Australia's largest adoption platform

❤️ Thousands of dogs need homes. Rescue dogs come desexed, vaccinated, and microchipped.

Lagotto Romagnolo — Frequently Asked Questions

Why are Lagottos popular on Australian truffle farms?

Lagottos were bred for centuries as truffle-detection specialists in Italy. Their exceptional scent-detection abilities, size, and intelligence make them ideal for finding truffles in Australian soil. Several truffle farms in TAS, VIC, and SA now employ Lagottos for commercial truffle hunting.

How much exercise does a Lagotto need?

At least 60 minutes of daily exercise combining walks, play, swimming, and training. Mental stimulation is equally important; these are working dogs requiring scent work, puzzle toys, and problem-solving activities to prevent boredom and destructive behaviour.

Are Lagottos truly hypoallergenic?

Yes, Lagottos have a non-shedding, curly coat and produce minimal dander, making them genuinely hypoallergenic or at least very allergy-friendly. Many people with dog allergies tolerate Lagottos well, though individual reactions vary.

How much grooming do Lagottos need?

Substantial grooming is required. Professional grooming every 8–10 weeks costs $80–$120 to maintain coat health and prevent matting. Daily or near-daily brushing (4–5 times per week minimum) is essential to prevent tangles and manage ear health due to their moisture-trapping curly coat.

What's the cost of owning a Lagotto in Australia?

Expect $2,000–$3,500 for a puppy from a registered ANKC breeder. Annual costs include food ($800–$1,200), grooming ($600–$900), insurance ($500–$800/year), and vet checkups ($300–$600 annually). Truffle training or scent-detection courses add $500–$2,000 if pursued.

Can Lagottos live in hot Australian climates?

Moderately. Their curly coat provides insulation, and they're more heat-tolerant than some breeds. However, they require regular swimming, water access, and shade in QLD/NT/WA. South Australian, Victorian, and Tasmanian climates are more suitable.

Are Lagottos good family dogs?

Yes, they're excellent with families. They're affectionate, gentle with children, and social with other pets. However, they require substantial exercise and mental stimulation; families must be active and committed to their training and engagement needs.

What health testing should I look for in a breeder?

Ask for Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) hip and elbow evaluations, eye certificates (CERF), and ideally genetic testing for storage disease (Fucosidosis) and ear-related health screening. Reputable breeders test extensively and provide results.

Can Lagottos be trained for truffle detection?

Yes, absolutely. Lagottos have natural scent-detection abilities and can be trained for truffle work from puppyhood. Professional truffle-detection training costs $500–$2,000 and typically takes several months. Many Australian truffle farms employ trained Lagottos.

Where can I find a Lagotto breeder in Australia?

Contact ANKC (ankc.org.au) for registered breeders, search RightPaw (rightpaw.com.au), or reach out to Australian truffle associations for referrals to working Lagotto breeders. Always ask for health testing results and visit breeder facilities in person.